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State Data Shows Racial Disparities In Police Traffic-Stop Searches

Image from Governor's Crime Comission report of police traffic-stop searches in North Carolina.

The Governor's Crime Commission has released data on ten years of traffic-stop searches in North Carolina, and the numbers show some racial disparities.

Officers in the state's law enforcement agencies made more than 38,000 traffic-stop searches in 2019.

Among the study's findings: Black drivers had their vehicles searched more often than white drivers. For every 1,000 Black drivers who were stopped, 45 were searched. For whites, it was 23 for every thousand.

It was rare for traffic stops with searches to turn physical, with a driver or passenger physically resisting an officer or an officer engaging in force. But it happened about twice as often with Black motorists compared to white. 

The study was the third of a three-part analysis of traffic stops. The first study looked at the demographics of people who had been pulled over, and the second study looked at why they were stopped.

Paul Garber is a Winston-Salem native and an award-winning reporter who began his journalism career with an internship at The High Point Enterprise in 1993. He has previously worked at The Augusta (Ga.) Chronicle, The St. Louis Post-Dispatch, The News and Record of Greensboro and the Winston-Salem Journal, where he was the newspaper's first full-time multimedia reporter. He won the statewide Media and the Law award in 2000 and has also been recognized for his business, investigative and multimedia reporting. Paul earned a BA from Wake Forest University and has a Master's of Liberal Arts degree from Johns Hopkins University and a Master's of Journalism and Mass Communication from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He lives in Lewisville.

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